Hyper-Metropia


Farsightedness (Hyperopia) When the cornea is not curved enough or the eyeball is too short, light focuses behind the retina causing farsightedness or hyperopia.

 
 




Dear Concerned Parent,

Chances are your child is farsighted. In this condition, the eye is too short, usually only by a fraction of an inch... As a result, the person sees distant objects clearly by flexing the muscle inside the eye (That's why your kid passes the screening, which tests for deficits in distance vision under conditions where the eye muscle is allowed to work!)

The problem arises when the person attempts to view near objects, such as typed words... In this situation, the eye muscle has to do double work focusing the lens to compensate for the amount of Farsightedness, PLUS focusing the lens for the near-work...

The optometrist is able to accurately quantify the amount of farsightedness, or "hyper-metropia" by temporarily relaxing the eye muscle (using an eye drop). Convex lenses compensate for the refractive error, allowing the afflicted person to see without eye strain.